AFQT Plan

AFQT practice question: Arithmetic Reasoning (AR)

Arithmetic Reasoning (AR)Difficulty 3/5

Four test scores average 82. What score on a fifth test raises the average to 85?

  1. A88
  2. B91
  3. C94
  4. D97
Show answer and rationale

Correct: D. Total needed for average 85 over 5 tests = 425. Current total = 4 × 82 = 328. Fifth score = 425 − 328 = 97.

  • A — 88 gives an average of 83.2.
  • B — 91 gives 83.8.
  • C — 94 gives 84.4.

Concept being tested

Word problems — ratios, rates, percentages, unit conversion, simple interest, distance/time, multi-step arithmetic. Counts once in the AFQT formula. P&P 30 questions / 36 minutes. — 25% of the exam. Study guide for Arithmetic Reasoning (AR).

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Primary references

  1. What to Expect — CAT-ASVAB and paper-and-pencil subtests, counts and time limits — Official ASVAB (U.S. Department of Defense) · government · retrieved 2026-09-21, verified 2026-09-21
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